Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) & Critical Care
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) happens when the kidneys suddenly stop working as they should. This can happen because of an illness, an injury, or certain medications. It is a serious condition that needsa quick and careful treatment, especially when patients are already in a critical state. Dr. Nikhil Bhasin is experienced in managing AKI in hospitals and critical care settings. His goal is to help the kidneys recover while making sure the patient’s overall health improves during their treatment.
Key Parts of Dr. Bhasin’s AKI & Critical Care Services
AKI can get worse quickly, so early diagnosis is very important. Dr. Bhasin works to identify the problem fast and start treatment right away:
- Blood and Urine Tests: These tests help measure how well the kidneys are working and find out what might be causing the problem.
- Ultrasound or Imaging: To check if there are any blockages or injuries that are affecting the kidneys.
- Risk Factor Analysis: Checking other health conditions like dehydration, heart problems, or infections that might be causing kidney issues.
Every patient with AKI needs a plan that suits their unique condition. Dr. Bhasin creates personalized treatment plans that include:
- Fluid Management: Sometimes the body has too much or too little fluid, which can affect the kidneys. Dr. Bhasin carefully balances fluids to help reduce stress on the kidneys.
- Medication Adjustment: Some medicines can be harmful to the kidneys during AKI. Dr. Bhasin adjusts or changes these medications to protect the kidneys.
- Nutritional Support: The right diet can make a big difference during recovery. Dr. Bhasin works with dietitians to make sure patients get the right nutrition without overloading the kidneys.
When a patient is in critical care with AKI, they need constant monitoring and support. Dr. Bhasin provides:
- Continuous Monitoring: Keeping a close eye on kidney function, blood pressure, and other important signs to make quick changes if needed.
- Dialysis Support: In some severe cases, the kidneys may need help through dialysis. Dr. Bhasin decides when dialysis is needed and oversees the process to support kidney recovery.
- Team-Based Care: Dr. Bhasin works with other specialists like cardiologists and critical care doctors to ensure all aspects of the patient's health are managed properly.
Common Causes of Acute Kidney Injury
- Dehydration: Not having enough fluids in the body can cause the kidneys to stop working well.
- Infections: Severe infections, especially in the blood (sepsis), can damage the kidneys.
- Medications: Certain medicines, especially when taken in high doses, can harm the kidneys.
- Low Blood Pressure: If the blood pressure drops too low, it can reduce the blood flow to the kidneys, causing injury.
- Blockages: Stones or an enlarged prostate can block urine flow, leading to kidney injury.
Recovery
What to Expect During AKI Treatment
Advanced Techniques in AKI Management
Real-Time Monitoring
Using advanced tools to continuously track kidney function and adjust treatments as needed.
Renal Replacement Therapies
When kidneys need help, Dr. Bhasin uses treatments like dialysis to support the body while the kidneys recover.
Multidisciplinary Approach
Working with ICU teams, dietitians, and other specialists to provide complete care.
Early Intervention Protocols
Acting quickly when early signs of kidney injury are seen to prevent further damage.
Frequently Asked Questions
FAQs About Acute Kidney Injury
What is Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)?
AKI is when the kidneys suddenly stop working properly, often due to illness, dehydration, or medication. It needs quick treatment to prevent lasting damage.
Can AKI be cured?
Yes, with early treatment, AKI can often be reversed, and the kidneys can recover fully.
What are the symptoms of AKI?
Symptoms may include reduced urine output, swelling in the legs, fatigue, confusion, or shortness of breath. In critical care, patients may not show clear symptoms, which is why regular monitoring is important.
Is dialysis always needed for AKI?
Not always. Dialysis is used only when the kidneys are not able to recover on their own or if there is a severe buildup of waste products in the body.
How can AKI be prevented?
Staying well-hydrated, avoiding certain harmful medicines, and managing blood pressure and infections can help prevent AKI.
What is the role of Dr. Bhasin in managing AKI?
Dr. Bhasin provides quick diagnosis, careful treatment, and constant monitoring to help the kidneys recover and support the patient's overall health.
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